C Programming Syllabus BCA, MCA, , B-TECH

1.Fundamentals in C

1. Program
2. Programming
3. Programming Languages
4. Types of software
5. Introduction to C
6. History of C
7. Features of C
8. Applications of C
9. Character set, ASCII Table
10. Tokens
11. Keywords
12. Identifiers & Naming Rules
13. constants
14. Data Types
15. Type Qualifiers
16. How does the data stored in Computers Memory
17. Variables
18. Variable Declaration
19. Variable Assignment
20. Variable Initialization
21. Comments
22. Defining Constants
23. MCQs

2.Operators and Expressions

1. Arithmetic operators
2. Arithmetic expressions
3. Evaluation of expressions
4. Relational operators
5. Logical operators
6. Assignment operators
7. Increment & decrement operators
8. Conditional operator
9. Bitwise operators
10. Type casting
11. Sizeof operator
12. Comma operator
13. Operators Precedence and Associativity
14. Expressions
15. Evaluation of Expressions
16. MCQs

3.Input-Output Functions

1. Input-Output Library Functions
2. Non-formatted Input and Output
3. Character oriented Library functions
4. Compiler, Linker and Loader
5. Program execution phases
6. Formatted Library Functions
7. Mathematical Library Functions
8. Structure of a C Program
9. IDE
10. Basic programs
11. MCQs

4.Conditional Statements

1. if
2. if-else
3. nested if-else
4. if-else-if ladder

5.Multiple Branching Control Structure

1. switch-case

6.Loop Control statements

1. while
2. do-while
3. for
4. Nested Loops
5. break
6. continue
7. goto
8. return
9. Programs
10. MCQs

7.Arrays

1. What is Array with RealLife Example
2. One dimensional arrays
3. Declaration of 1D arrays
4. Initialization of 1D arrays
5. Accessing element of 1D arrays
6. Reading and displaying elements
7. Programs on 1D Arrays
8. Two dimensional arrays
9. Declaration of 2D arrays
10. Initialization of 2D arrays
11. Accessing element of 2D arrays
12. Reading and displaying elements
13. Programs on 2D Arrays
14. MCQs

8.Strings

1. String Concept
2. Introduction to String in C
3. Storing Strings
4. The string Delimiter
5. String Literals (String Constants)
6. Strings and Characters
7. Declaring Strings
8. Initializing Strings
9. Strings and the Assignment Operator
10. String Input Functions / Reading Strings
11. String Output Functions / Writing Strings
12. String Input-Output using fscanf() and fprintf() Functions
13. Single Character Library Functions / Character Manipulation in the String
14. String Manipulation Library Functions
15. Programs Using Character Arrays
16. Array of Strings (2D Character Arrays)
17. Programs Using Array of Strings
18. MCQs

9.Pointers

1. Understanding Memory Addresses
2. Pointer Operators
3. Pointer
4. Pointer Advantages and Disadvantages
5. Declaration of Pointer Variables
6. Initialization of Pointer Variables
7. Dereferencing / Redirecting Pointer Variables
8. Declaration versus Redirection
9. Void Pointer
10. Null Pointer
11. Compatibility
12. Array of Pointers
13. Pointer to Pointer
14. Pointer Arithmetic
15. Dynamic Memory Allocation Functions

10.Functions

1. Concepts ofFunctions
2. Advantages of using functions
3. Defining a function
4. Calling a function
5. Return statement
6. Function Prototype
7. Basic Function Designs
8. Programs Using Functions
9. Scope
10. Recursion
11. Iteration vs Recursion
12. Nested functions
13. Variable Length Number of Arguments
14. Parameter Passing Techniques – Call by value & Call by Address
15. Functions Returning Pointers
16. Pointers and One-Dimensional Arrays
17. Pointers and Two-Dimensional Arrays
18. Passing 1D arrays to Functions
19. Passing 2D arrays to Functions
20. Pointers and Strings
21. Passing Strings to Functions
22. Pointer to Function
23. MCQs

11.Structures

1. Structure Type Declaration
2. Structure Variable Declaration
3. Initialization of Structure
4. Accessing the members of a structure
5. Programs Using Structures
6. Operations on Structures
7. Structures with Arrays
8. Pointer to Structure
9. Passing Structures to Functions
10. Structure Program

12.Unions

1. Differences between Structures & Unions
2. Unions Program

13.File

1. Concept of a file
2. Streams
3. Text File and Binary Files
4. State of a File
5. Opening and Closing Files
6. File Input / Output Functions
7. Formatted Input-Output Functions
8. Character Input-Output Functions
9. Line Input-Output Functions
10. Block Input-Output Functions
11. File Status Functions (Error Handling)
12. System File Operations
13. MCQs

14.Project

1. Banking Project
2. Librery Management