Python if else Statement

If else statement is used when both the true and false parts of a given condition are specified to be executed. When the condition is true, the statement inside the if block is executed; if the condition is false, the statement outside the if block is executed.

a=int(input("Enter first Number"))
b=int(input("Enter Second Number"))
if a>b:
    print("A is gratest no")
else:
    print("B is Gratest no")
      
 

Program Explanation

Step 1:-
We declared variables called a and b.
Step 2:-
A Message will give for entering their own values for a and b:- Enter First number
Enter Second Number Step 3:-
User Enter two integer No Let`s We Enter :- 6 3
Step 4:-
next If condition checks whether a is greater than b or not. If this condition is True, then it will return a is greater than b. if the condition is not true then it will return a is not greater than b
hear we used the Conditional Operator(i.e > greater than) to check whether a is greater than b or not. If this condition is True, then it will be executed if part, which is variable an (a is greater than b). If the first condition fails, then it will be executed else part, which will give output as b is greater than a
Step 5:-
in this program, the condition is true because a is greater than b os if a part will be executed because we have enter 6 and 3 i.e 6 is greater than 3
if we enter 3 and 6 then 3 is less than 6 so else part will be executed
Step 6:-
So Output will be :- a is grater than b

    a=int(input("Enter first Number"))
b=int(input("Enter Second Number"))
if a==b:
    print("Both are equals")
else:
    print("both are not equals")
      
 

Program Explanation

Step 1:-
We declared two variables called a and b.
Step 2:-
Message will give for enter their own values for a and b:- Enter First number.
Enter Second number Step 3:-
User Enter two integer No Let`s We Enter :- 4 5
Step 4:-
First C Programming If condition checks whether a is equal to b or not. If this condition is True, then it will return both are Equal. if the condition is false then it will be executed else part
hear we used the Conditional Operator(i.e equals to ==) to check whether a is equals to b or not. If this condition is True, then it will be executed if part, which is variable a (a is equal to b). If the first condition fails, then it will execute else part, which will give output as a is not equal to b
Step 5:-
Hear,else part will be executed because we have enter 4 and 5 i.e both are not equals
if we enter 4 and 4 than both numbers are equals so it will give output as both numbers are equals Step 6:-
So Output will be :- both are not equls

     n=int(input("Enter a Number"))
if n%2==0:
    print(n,"is even number")
else:
    print(n,"is odd number")
    
 

Program Explanation

Step 1:-
We declared a variables called n that will store number .
Step 2:-
Message will give for enter their own values for n:- Enter a No.
Step 3:-
User Enter a integer No Let`s We Enter :- 4
Step 4:-
as we know even numbers are divisible by 2 remaining of 0 is called an even number.
and we also know that for storing remainder we use % (modulus operator) next If condition checks whether n is divisible by 2 or not. If this condition is True, then it will return even else odd.

hear we used the Conditional Operator(==) and arithmetic operator (%) for store remainder to check whether the remainder is zero or not. If this condition is True, then it will be executed if part, which is even. If the first condition fails, then it will execute else part, which will give output as odd
Step 5:-
in this program, condition is true because 4 is even of if a part will be executed because we have enter 4 i.e 4 is even
if we enter 5 then output will be odd so else part will be executed
Step 6:-
So Output will be :- even

 n=int(input("Enter a Number"))
if n%3==0:
    print(n,"is divisible by 3")
else:
    print(n,"is not divisible by 3")
      
 

Program Explanation

Step 1:-
We declared a variables called n that will store number .
Step 2:-
Message will give for enter their own values for n:- Enter a No.
Step 3:-
User Enter a integer No Let`s We Enter :- 15
Step 4:-
we know that for storing remainder we use % (modules operator) next If condition checks whether n is divisible by 3 or not. If this condition is True, then it will return divisible by 3 else not divisible by 3.

hear we used the Conditional Operator(==) and arithmetic operator (%) for store remainder to check whether the remainder is zero or not. If this condition is True, then it will be executed if part, which is divisible by 3. If the first condition fails, then it will execute else part, which will give output as not divisible by 3
Step 5:-
in this program, condition is true because 15 is divisible by 3 if part will be executed because we have entered 15 i.e 15 is divisible by 3
if we enter 16 then output will be not divisible by 3 so else part will be executed
Step 6:-
So Output will be :- divisible by 3